NanoArt Project 2015

  • NanoArt Project 2015
  • NanoArt Project 2015
  • NanoArt Project 2015
  • NanoArt Project 2015
  • NanoArt Project 2015

Arts and Nano at the Hebrew University

Curators: Michal Mor, Ruby Edelman

Opening Date: 28 December, 2015 | Closing Date: 28 December, 2015

Arts and science are fields of knowledge and creativity that may seem distant, but overlap greatly. In 2015, a project was launched to connect between nano-science researchers and artists who were trying to examine the term 'Nano', a measure unit prefix for a billionth.
During the course of a year, researchers and artists worked together to understand and interpret one another's fields and create a new artistic-scientific language.
"We wanted to provide significance to the world of nano through art and also to make this scientific field of research accessible to the public at large.  Our vision is to create a new language – 'nano-art'," noted University Curator and initiator of the project, Michal Mor.
The Hebrew University Center for Nano-science and Nano-technology is an outstanding scientific and technological institute that brings together researchers from a variety of fields and unites them in multidisciplinary research of the unique nanometric field.
The artists heard a series of lectures by the Center's researchers about the different physical and chemical characteristic of nanometric materials and their unique qualities, which make them so attractive across various fields of industry and research. The artists and researchers grouped together to various working teams, producing an artistic interpretation of concepts from the world of nano-science. Their works span across artistic platforms, from video art to dance, from artistic installations to theatre.
The project was launched in cooperation with the Hebrew University’s Faculty of Science and the Municipality of Jerusalem, together with artistic groups from Jerusalem, the Machol Shalem Dance House, HaZira Performance Arts Arena and its association.


The work culminated in a special event held at the Hebrew University’s Edmond J. Safra Campus in Givat Ram, Jerusalem. Among the works exhibited in the evening were:

“Ishket” – Dr. Ofra Benny and Ofra Karsh Blumen, Maayan Liebman-Sharon, Yaara Nirel, Michal Agassi and Laura Kirshenbaum.
One of the research projects of Dr. Benny deals with angioma, the process of accelerated creation of blood vessels that takes place in cancerous growths. Using nanotechnology methods it is possible to take advantage of “defects” that exist in the cancerous blood vessels and to create nano particles that carry drugs.
Creating the dance derives inspiration from the dynamic and kinetic processes that characterize the cancerous growth, from the movement of the nanometric particles and their diffusion into the cancerous cell, from the changing form of the cells and the hollow spaces created between them and from the interaction created by the nano particles.  The nano particles cannot be seen in a direct manner.  This “unknown” appears in the work in a video showing of the dancers and the creation of new hollow spaces being created and changing under the influence of the movement between the dancers and the content being shown, and this creates a new image.

“Concepts of left and right: mirror images of molecules to choreographic stabilizers” – Prof. David Enoch and Ido Betesh.
In the world of chemistry and biology there are molecules that can appear as left handed or as their mirror image – right handed. The distinction between these two options is critical for all aspects of life at the level of molecules. Is it also important in choreography? Does placing certain choreographic posture, as opposed to placing its mirror image, influences the aesthetic concept of the dance? Does it influence the challenge for the performing dancer? Research in psychology of aesthetic concepts points to the view that concepts of left or right of the same object, may be very different.

Research tools from the fields of chemistry, biology, and computer science, combined in order to deal with this research question which is completely new in the field of dance.

“Time (a temporary name)” – Prof. Nadav Katz and Zvi Sahar. 
The project deals with an attempt to understand the concept of time, to feel it, to intervene in it, and to take advantage of it.  The theatrical project is based on Sahar and Katz’s third subject – Josephus Flavius, who wrote about his past – for the future.  As an historian, he carried out in his period and his time “intervention in time.”
How do we view time and its meaning in various periods?  And how does the spirit of time influence the concept of time?  How does the modern concept of time influence the medium that appears in the theater, which constantly strives to create the feeling that it is all happening “here and now.”

“Terra incognita: travels in an unknown land” - Prof. Daniel Mandler and Shimrit Malul.
The idea at the base of the work and the research is to understand the influence and response of nano materials on human beings, on their feelings, on their changeability, on their oral and physical interactions with them.  The mutual response of the person on the material is no less fascinating and enables us to reveal new characteristics in the behavior of the human creature and the material.  The project wants to locate nano materials which, when interacting with the human body, can create a sensory response that can be seen and can be used to develop a new artistic and scientific language.  The touch of man on metal is a starting point…

“The Juto Circle” – Dr. Meital Reches, Max Epstein and Vasyl Sribny.
The project deals with construction of a "laboratory" for research of art that would enable a new philosophic view of the concept of nano. In this “laboratory” relationships are being created between three participants: the researcher, the artist and the children. This system enables an academic meeting point between science and art and between intuition and the spontaneity of children.  The process of research is based on correspondence between them through images.  The first image presented is a photograph from the chemistry laboratory that studies nano-technology.


Special thanks to Tirza Lavi and Lilach Orenstein

Event Program (in Hebrew)

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Prof. Daniel Mandler | Shimrit Malul | Prof. Daniel Harries | Dr. Jennifer Glenis | Sharona Floresheim | Tal Yizrael | Leora Wise | Dr. Meital Reches | Max Epstein | Vasil Sribny | Dr. Ofra Benny | Maayan Liebman-Sharon | Yaara Nirel

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During 2015-2016 scientists and artists have found a different way and a different language to translate the scientific formulation into artistic aspects. A unique and direct meeting between the parties brings the outcome you will see here today. "Our departure as researchers outside of the campus borders and outside of the borders of ourselves as researchers, proved to be highly successful. The artists influenced the way we see our world and our researches, and this connection has opened a road to create around us a real art" according to Prof. Danny Porat.


The center for Nano-science and Nano-technology provides a basis and a wide and multidisciplinary frame that brings together researchers from various fields of research, and unifies them with researching the unique effects that occur in the Nanometric range, where the material characteristics are changing and the traditional multidisciplinary borders are blurred. The artists heard about the different physical and chemical characteristics of the Nanometric materials, and lerned from applications like: tiny sensors, drug carriers inside the body, electronic components and optical components. As a result of the conversations, the meetings and the visits in the laboratories, the artists created an artistic interpretation to the contents they have been exposed to. The Nanoart project is an outcome of the cooperation between The Hebrew University Center for Nano-science and Nano-technology, the Municipality of Jerusalem and groups from the fields of dramatic arts and plastic arts.


The meaning of the name "Nano" from Greek Nanos is "dwarf". It is common to think we are living in the Nano period, since this word became to be used on a daily basis, and behind it there is a scientific world that slides to the non-scientific world as well. The origin of the Nano world is in the length unit of Nanometer which equals to the length that received if we divide one meter to 1,000,000,000 equal pieces.  It is clear that such a size is invisible to a naked eye, and also to the regular microscopes, and it is hard to illustrate. It is approximately the thickness of a hair which has cut to 10,000 equal pieces.

 

In fact, the Nano world describes objects in the size of less than 100 Nanometer, that surprisingly having different characteristics from those larger sized materials, which we can see and hold. The Nanometric objects that can have different shapes (sphere, rod etc.) are made of dozens to hundreds of atoms which are held together by Chemical forces. To the Nanometric materials there are characteristics like color, solubility, etc. that are resulting directly of their small size, and as said, they are different from the characteristics of the same materials which have a macroscopic size. For example, a Nanometric particle of gold can have red or blue color (accordingly to its size), which is different of course from the gold color we know, in the smallest objects we are able to see.


The different Physical and Chemical characteristics of Nanometric objects make them particularly attractive in many applications, such as: tiny sensors, drug carriers inside the body, electronic components and optical components. The huge research that has been made in the scientific world, and today also in the industry, tries to take advantage of the special characteristics of those materials (there are thousands of different Nanometric materials) in favor of the human beings and the mankind. Nonetheless, the people of science not once find themselves hard to explain the Nano world concept to the general public.

NanoArt team: Tirtsa Lavi, Michal Mor, Eyal Ezri, Prof. Danny Porath.

About the Projects (in Hebrew)

                                                       

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